Sure, I'd be happy to explain this in a simpler way!

1. **Aspen Aerogels (ASPN)**:
- ASPN is the name of a company.
- The company's shares are like tiny pieces of ownership of the company.
- The price of each share went up a little bit today, just $0.02 more to be $14.00 in total.

2. **Braskem SA (BAK)**:
- Braskem is another company from Brazil.
- A big company called UBS said that BAK's shares are now a good buy because they were quite cheap recently.
- The price of each share went down a bit today, by $0.12 to be $4.96 in total.

3. **TMC the metals company (TMC)**:
- TMC is another company that mines metals from under the ocean floor.
- They told us how much money they made or lost for a part of this year.
- The price of each share went down today, by $0.02 to be $0.88 in total.

The numbers called RSI (Relative Strength Index) tell us if a stock is a bit too expensive or too cheap at the moment. It's like checking if something is on sale or not:

- Below 30 means it might be on sale (a good time to buy).
- Above 70 means it might be too expensive (a good time to sell).

In this case, TMC with an RSI of 28 is closer to being a bit too cheap, and BAK with an RSI of 18 is even cheaper! But remember, investing always has some risk involved.

Also, Benzinga is a website that helps people understand what's happening in the market and pick smarter investments. Read from source...

Based on the provided text from Benzinga Pro, here are some aspects that критики (critics) might point out:

1. **Lack of Context or Detail**: Some news articles may not provide sufficient context for readers to understand the full significance of the reported events.
- *Example*: In the case of ASPN, while it's mentioned that the stock rose 0.1%, there's no explanation of why this slight increase is notable.

2. **Bias**: Critics might argue that some articles present information in a biased manner to influence readers' opinions.
- *Example*: The use of "fell around" for both BAK and TMC could imply a more significant drop than the actual closing prices suggest (BAK fell 2.4% to $4.96, TMC fell 2.1% to $0.88).

3. **Irrational Arguments or Speculations**: Some articles might present arguments or speculations that seem irrational or unsupported by evidence.
- *Example*: While the RSI (Relative Strength Index) values are provided for BAK and TMC, there's no explanation of how these values suggest potential oversold conditions.

4. **Emotional Behavior**: Critics may argue that some articles play on investors' emotions rather than focusing on rational analysis.
- *Example*: The mention of a "potential breakout" in TMC shares could excite investors but lacks substantial reasoning or data to support this possibility.

5. **Lack of Correlation**: Some articles might present facts and figures without adequately correlating them to provide meaningful insights.
- *Example*: The Dow Jones index surge is mentioned separately from the stocks discussed, lacking a clear correlation that would help readers understand the broader market context.

Based on the provided article, here's a breakdown of the sentiment for each mentioned stock:

1. **Aspen Aerogels (ASPN)**
- The article mentions that shares rose 0.1%.
- The recent news alert from Benzinga Pro suggests positive developments.
- Overall Sentiment: Positive

2. **Braskem SA ADR (BAK)**
- Shares fell 2.4% on Wednesday.
- Despite UBS upgrading the stock to 'Buy', the previous significant drop (around 36% in a month) is highlighted, indicating bearish sentiment from many investors.
- RSI value of 18.13 suggests the stock might be oversold, but price action indicates otherwise.
- Overall Sentiment: Negative/Bearish

3. **TMC the metals company Inc (TMC)**
- Shares fell 2.1% on Thursday.
- The company reported a loss in Q3, and while there's progress mentioned regarding their NORI project, the stock has been declining recently.
- RSI value of 28.06 also suggests the stock might be oversold, but price action is bearish.
- Overall Sentiment: Negative/Bearish

Based on the provided information, here are comprehensive investment recommendations, along with corresponding risks, for the three stocks:

1. **Aspen Aerogels (ASPN)**
- *Recommendation:* Hold or accumulate; ASPN has recently showed a slight uptick after UBS upgraded the stock.
- *Risks:*
- ASPN's recent price action has been volatile; shares are down around 30% over the past year.
- The aerogel market is still in its early stages, and commercial applications remain limited. This exposes ASPN to risks associated with market adoption and competition.

2. **Braskem SA ADR (BAK)**
- *Recommendation:* Consider buying; BAK stock has a "Buy" rating from UBS after a significant price decline.
- *Risks:*
- BAK's recent price drop might indicate broader concerns about the petrochemical industry or specific company issues.
- As an ADR, BAK is subject to risks associated with foreign investments, such as currency fluctuations and geopolitical instability.

3. **TMC the metals company Inc (TMC)**
- *Recommendation:* Caution; although TMC has potential as a pioneer in deep-sea mining, recent price action suggests investor unease.
- *Risks:*
- Uncertain regulatory environment for deep-sea mining and environmental concerns pose significant risks to TMC's business model.
- TMC is still pre-revenue and reliant on funding from investors; there's a risk that the company may not reach profitability or secure sufficient financing.

Before making any investment decisions, consider conducting thorough fundamental analysis and consult with a financial advisor. Diversify your portfolio to spread risks associated with individual stocks.

Disclaimer: The information provided does not constitute investment advice. Always do your own research and make investments at your own risk.