A former important person in the government named Larry Summers said that stocks are not too expensive anymore, but they can still become a bubble if the people who control money do not raise interest rates enough. He also thinks that there might be some big changes because of politics or society that could affect the market. Some other smart people agree with him, while others think that stocks will keep going up even without lower interest rates from the money controllers. Read from source...
1. Summers' warning about the Fed not tightening its monetary policy enough is based on a flawed assumption that the U.S. economy remains robust despite the high inflation and interest rates. In reality, the economy is showing signs of slowing down, as evidenced by the recent drop in retail sales, industrial production, and manufacturing activity. Moreover, the labor market is weakening, with job growth falling below expectations and unemployment claims rising. Therefore, Summers' argument that the Fed may not need to tighten its policy further is unfounded and ignores the underlying economic realities.
2. The article fails to acknowledge that the neutral interest rate has been declining for decades, due to various factors such as demographic changes, technological advancements, globalization, and financial innovation. This means that the current level of interest rates is not abnormal or unsustainable, but rather reflects the new normal of the post-crisis era. Furthermore, raising interest rates further may not be effective in curbing inflation, as it could also slow down economic growth and increase the risk of recession.
3. The article cites Summers' previous concerns about potential political and social upheavals, but does not provide any concrete evidence or analysis to support his claims. Such speculations are unhelpful and detract from the main issue of assessing the current state of the economy and the appropriate monetary policy stance. Moreover, the article seems to imply that Summers' views are more credible or authoritative than those of other experts, such as Fisher, who have different opinions on the market outlook and the need for Fed rate cuts. This is a form of confirmation bias, as it selectively favors information that confirms one's existing beliefs and ignores alternative perspectives.
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